Tips on fire safety, disaster preparedness, and home maintenance to prevent accidents
Fire Safety:
- Install smoke detectors on every floor and in bedrooms, and test them monthly. Contact St. Charles County Fire Department at (555) 123-4567 for free smoke detector installation.
- Replace smoke detector batteries at least once a year. Batteries can cost as low as $5 each.
- Keep a fire extinguisher in the kitchen and another on each floor. Fire extinguishers start at $20.
- Create a fire escape plan and practice it with your family. Discuss this with your local fire department for specific advice.
- Teach family members how to use fire extinguishers. Consider a fire extinguisher training course, which can cost around $35 per person.
- Store flammable materials, like gasoline and paint, in a safe place away from the house. Contact St. Charles County Household Hazardous Waste Facility at (555) 987-6543 for proper disposal.
- Properly dispose of fireplace ashes in a metal container. Ash disposal containers are available for as low as $15.
- Avoid overloading electrical outlets and extension cords. Consider a professional electrician’s services for additional outlets, costing around $100 to $200 per outlet.
Natural Disaster Preparedness:
- Familiarize yourself with local evacuation routes in case of floods or storms. Visit the St. Charles County Emergency Management website for evacuation route maps.
- Keep an emergency kit with essentials like water, non-perishable food, flashlights, and batteries. The cost of an emergency kit can vary, but basic kits start at $30.
- Secure heavy furniture and appliances to prevent them from tipping during earthquakes. Furniture straps are available for around $10.
- Create a family emergency communication plan. Download the FEMA Family Communication Plan template.
- Know the location of your home’s main utility shut-off switches. Contact your utility companies for guidance on shutting off gas, water, and electricity.
- Install storm shutters or reinforced windows if you live in a hurricane-prone area. Hurricane shutters can cost between $200 and $1,200 per window.
- Elevate your home above the base flood elevation to reduce flood risk. Consult with a local contractor for elevation costs, which can range from $20,000 to $100,000 or more.
Weather Safety:
- Monitor weather alerts and warnings from local news and the National Weather Service. Sign up for alerts from the National Weather Service at weather.gov/alerts.
- Have a battery-powered weather radio for severe weather alerts. Weather radios start at $20.
- Install lightning rods or surge protectors to safeguard against lightning strikes. Lightning rod installation costs between $2,000 and $7,000.
- Trim trees and branches that could fall on your home during storms. Tree trimming services cost around $250 to $500.
- Keep gutters clear to prevent water damage during heavy rain. Gutter cleaning services start at $100.
Home Maintenance:
- Regularly inspect and clean your HVAC system to prevent carbon monoxide leaks. HVAC inspections cost approximately $100 to $200.
- Check your home’s foundation for cracks and repair them promptly. Foundation crack repair can range from $250 to $800 per crack.
- Test your garage door’s auto-reverse feature to avoid accidents. Contact a garage door professional for safety checks, starting at $50.
- Maintain proper ventilation in your home to prevent mold and mildew. Consider installing an attic ventilation system, costing around $500 to $2,000.
- Ensure your stairs and railings are sturdy and in good repair. Stair railing repair can range from $200 to $1,000.
- Replace worn-out weather stripping on doors and windows. Weather stripping kits start at $5.
- Inspect your roof for damaged or missing shingles, especially after storms. Roof repairs can cost anywhere from $150 to $3,000 or more.
- Clean and service your fireplace and chimney annually. Chimney cleaning services cost between $100 and $300.
- Check for and repair any water leaks to prevent water damage. The cost of repairs depends on the extent of the damage.
Bathroom Safety:
- Install grab bars in the shower and near the toilet. Grab bar installation costs around $100 per bar.
- Use non-slip mats in the bathtub and shower. Non-slip bath mats start at $10.
- Set your water heater to a safe temperature to avoid scalding. Consider a water heater thermostat adjustment, costing around $50 to $150.
- Keep medicines and cleaning supplies out of reach of children. Use childproof locks on cabinets, which start at $5.
Kitchen Safety:
- Keep pot handles turned inward to prevent accidental spills.
- Store knives and sharp objects in a knife block or drawer.
- Install childproof locks on cabinets and drawers.
- Clean up spills promptly to prevent slips and falls.
- Keep flammable items away from the stove.
Electrical Safety:
- Replace damaged or frayed electrical cords. Extension cord replacement costs start at $10.
- Avoid overloading circuits with too many devices. Consider adding more outlets, costing around $100 to $200 each.
- Childproof electrical outlets with safety covers, available for as low as $2 each.
- Hire a licensed electrician for any electrical repairs or upgrades. Electrician services can range from $50 to $100 per hour.
Poison Prevention:
- Keep household cleaners and chemicals in their original containers.
- Store medications securely and out of reach of children. Lockable medicine cabinets start at $20.
- Install carbon monoxide detectors near sleeping areas. Carbon monoxide detectors cost approximately $20 to $50 each.
- Lock up hazardous materials in a designated cabinet.
Home Security:
- Install a security system with motion sensors and door/window alarms. Security system installation varies in cost, but basic systems start at $300.
- Use timers for lights when you’re away to create the appearance of an occupied home. Light timers are available for as low as $10.
- Secure sliding doors with a bar or rod in the track. Sliding door security bars start at $20.
- Reinforce entry doors with deadbolt locks. Deadbolt lock installation costs around $100 to $200 per door.
Outdoor Safety:
- Keep walkways and driveways clear of ice and snow in winter. Ice melt products start at $5.
- Trim shrubs and bushes near windows to eliminate hiding spots.
- Install motion-activated outdoor lighting. Motion-activated floodlights cost around $20 to $50 each.